The Cultural Vanguard of Workers’ Movements: A Social History of the East Central European Avant-Garde between the Two Wars

UNKNOWN PHOTOGRAPHER
—— Dance of the Machines (the cogwheel scene). Performers: Klári Erdélyi, Ágnes Kövesházy, Ödön Palasovszky, Anny Bíró, and Kató Angel. Published in 100%, 1928.

The ProletGard ERC project examines how workers’ movement culture and avant-garde artistic techniques fused in East Central Europe. The project explores how this avant-garde-inflected counterculture shaped the collective imagination and everyday practices of working-class people. It addresses the following questions:

How did ideas, images, and practices crossing linguistic and political borders contribute to the formation of a workers’ movement counterculture in East Central Europe and beyond?

What new reading practices and forms of performance emerged within this milieu?

And how did this environment become a space of conflict, negotiation, and transformation, particularly where avant-garde artistic ambitions met everyday working-class realities?

#LECTURE

Gábor Dobó Presented Lecture on Proletarian Avant-Garde Periodicals in Prague

26 May 2026

#CONFERENCE

16–19 June 2026